吉斯101</SPAN>(下图)



1936年4月29日吉斯101型出厂

从左至右依次为： 李哈卓夫</SPAN> (</SPAN>吉斯党委书记</SPAN>)、</SPAN>奥德翁烈杰德泽</SPAN> (</SPAN>重工业部长</SPAN>)、</SPAN>斯大林、莫洛托夫</SPAN> (</SPAN>外交部长</SPAN>)</SPAN>、米高扬</SPAN> (</SPAN>商贸部长</SPAN>)

1932年吉斯L-1型</SPAN>(下图)

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最早的吉斯101型</SPAN>(下图)


最早的吉斯101型----红旗车头

生产年份：</SPAN>1936-1939</SPAN>
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生产数量：</SPAN>8752</SPAN>台</SPAN> (</SPAN>含</SPAN>101A</SPAN>型及</SPAN>102</SPAN>型</SPAN>)</SPAN>
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引擎：汽油，直列</SPAN>8</SPAN>缸，顶置汽阀</SPAN> (OHV)</SPAN>，缸径</SPAN>85mm x</SPAN> 冲程</SPAN>127mm</SPAN>，</SPAN>5766cc</SPAN>，压缩比</SPAN>4.8:1</SPAN>

吉斯110</SPAN>(下图)



生产年份</SPAN>: 1945-1959</SPAN> 生产数量</SPAN>:  2083</SPAN>台</SPAN> 引擎</SPAN>:</SPAN> 汽油</SPAN>,</SPAN> 直列</SPAN>8</SPAN>缸</SPAN>,</SPAN> 顶置汽阀</SPAN>(OHV),</SPAN> 缸径</SPAN>90mm x</SPAN> 冲程</SPAN>118mm, 6005cc,</SPAN> 压缩比</SPAN>6.85:1</SPAN> 马力</SPAN>: 140</SPAN>匹</SPAN>@3600rpm</SPAN> 离合器</SPAN>:</SPAN> 干式单碟</SPAN> 变速箱</SPAN>: 3</SPAN>前</SPAN>1</SPAN>后</SPAN> (</SPAN>同步变速</SPAN>)</SPAN> 车重</SPAN>: 2575</SPAN> 公斤</SPAN> 标准载油量</SPAN>: 80</SPAN>公升</SPAN> 油耗</SPAN>: 23</SPAN>公升</SPAN>/100</SPAN>公里</SPAN> 最高车速</SPAN>: 140</SPAN>公里</SPAN> 电气</SPAN>: 12</SPAN>伏特</SPAN> 售价</SPAN>:</SPAN> 非卖品</SPAN> -</SPAN> 中央委员特供</SPAN>
吉姆--嗄斯12型</SPAN>(下图)


1950-1953</SPAN>年间斯大林赠华汽车不是吉斯</SPAN>110</SPAN>型就是吉姆。</SPAN>

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1950</SPAN>年</SPAN>1</SPAN>月</SPAN>22</SPAN>日毛泽东访苏与斯大林会晤时送毛泽东一辆吉斯</SPAN>115</SPAN>型</SPAN> (= 110</SPAN>装甲型</SPAN>) -</SPAN> 前后赠</SPAN>华吉斯</SPAN>110</SPAN>型</SPAN>10</SPAN>辆。</SPAN>

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吉姆：</SPAN>1950</SPAN>年送毛泽东；</SPAN>1952</SPAN>年送宋庆龄及彭德怀；</SPAN>

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*</SPAN>吉姆比吉斯</SPAN>(</SPAN>直列</SPAN>8</SPAN>缸</SPAN>)</SPAN>低了一个档次</SPAN>,</SPAN> 机械配套亦次</SPAN>,</SPAN> 其直列</SPAN>6</SPAN>缸引擎气缸容积小及马力输出低</SPAN>,</SPAN> 所用侧置汽阀效率比较低</SPAN>
 
生产年份: 1950-1960</SPAN></SPAN>
生产数量: 21527</SPAN></SPAN>台
引擎:</SPAN></SPAN> 汽油,</SPAN></SPAN> 直列6</SPAN></SPAN>缸,</SPAN></SPAN> 侧置汽阀,</SPAN></SPAN> 缸径82mm x</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN> 冲程110mm,</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN> 3485cc,</SPAN></SPAN> 压缩比6.7:1,</SPAN></SPAN> 化油器1 x K-21</SPAN></SPAN>
汽缸点火次序: 1-5-3-6-2-4</SPAN></SPAN>
马力: 90</SPAN></SPAN>匹@3600rpm</SPAN></SPAN>
离合器:</SPAN></SPAN>干式单碟
转向直径: 48</SPAN></SPAN>英尺
悬挂:</SPAN></SPAN>
前 (</SPAN></SPAN>独立):</SPAN></SPAN> 共轴 -</SPAN></SPAN> 卷圈弹簧+</SPAN></SPAN>吸震筒
后 (</SPAN></SPAN>非独立):</SPAN></SPAN> 半椭圆迭叶弹簧,</SPAN></SPAN> 吸震筒
制动:</SPAN></SPAN> 四轮液压鼓剎
轮胎: 7 x 15</SPAN></SPAN>吋
轮距3.2</SPAN></SPAN>公尺;</SPAN></SPAN> 同轴距(</SPAN></SPAN>前)1.46</SPAN></SPAN>公尺 (</SPAN></SPAN>后)1.5</SPAN></SPAN>公尺;</SPAN></SPAN> 地距200mm</SPAN></SPAN>
车长5.53</SPAN></SPAN>公尺;</SPAN></SPAN> 车宽1.9</SPAN></SPAN>公尺;</SPAN></SPAN> 车高1.66</SPAN></SPAN>公尺
净重: 1800</SPAN></SPAN>公斤
标准载油量: 80</SPAN></SPAN>公升
油耗: 15.5</SPAN></SPAN>公升/100</SPAN></SPAN>公里
车速: 60</SPAN></SPAN>公里
最高车速</SPAN>: 120</SPAN></SPAN>公里</SPAN>  阅读全文>>