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鹤壁因</SPAN>“</SPAN>仙鹤栖于南山峭壁</SPAN>”</SPAN>而得名，历史悠久，文化底蕴深厚。商代曾建都朝歌</SPAN>(</SPAN>今淇县</SPAN>)</SPAN>，历经四代共</SPAN>400</SPAN>余年；春秋时期卫国定都朝歌</SPAN>(</SPAN>今淇县东</SPAN>)</SPAN>；战国时期赵国在中牟定都</SPAN>39</SPAN>年</SPAN>(</SPAN>今山城区一带</SPAN>)</SPAN>。境内淇河是一条史河、诗河、文化河，《诗经》中</SPAN>39</SPAN>篇描绘了两岸风情。所辖浚县古称黎阳，是国家历史文化名城，境内大伾山佛、道、儒三教遗迹并存，山上北魏大石佛全国最早，北方最大，有</SPAN>“</SPAN>八丈佛爷七丈楼</SPAN>”</SPAN>之美誉。淇县古称朝歌，是省级历史文化名城，境内云梦山以</SPAN>“</SPAN>中华第一古军校</SPAN>”</SPAN>著称。</SPAN>

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